Ingredients:
- 5 lbs / 680 g Lobster shells and bodies (reserve all meat for garnish)
- 2 Tbsp / 30 g Unsalted butter (for sautéing shells)
- 1/4 cup / 60 ml Good quality Cognac or Brandy
- 1 cup / 240 ml Dry White Wine (e.g., Sauvignon Blanc)
- 1 tsp / 5 g Kosher salt
- 1 medium Yellow Onion, roughly chopped
- 1 medium Carrot, roughly chopped
- 1 stalk Celery, roughly chopped
- 2 cloves Garlic, smashed
- 2 Tbsp / 30 g Tomato Paste
- 1 Tbsp / 15 ml Olive Oil
- 1 tsp Black Peppercorns
- 1 Bay Leaf
- 2 sprigs Fresh Thyme
- 6 cups / 1.4 Litres Water or High-Quality Fish Stock
- 1/4 cup / 55 g Unsalted Butter (for the roux)
- 1/4 cup / 30 g All-Purpose Flour (plain flour)
- 1/2 cup / 120 ml Heavy Cream (Double Cream), plus extra for drizzling
- 1/4 tsp Cayenne Pepper (optional)
- Salt and Freshly Ground Black Pepper, to taste
Instructions:
- Prep the Lobster: If using raw lobster, blanch, steam, or boil the lobsters. Extract the meat and refrigerate it. Roughly chop the shells (bodies, claws, and legs) into 1-inch pieces.
- Sauté the Shells: Melt the butter and olive oil in the stock pot over medium-high heat. Add the chopped shells and sauté vigorously for 8–10 minutes, stirring constantly, until they are bright red and have a slightly roasted aroma.
- Flambé (Optional but Recommended): Remove the pot from the heat. Pour in the Cognac/Brandy. Return to the heat and carefully tilt the pan toward the flame until the alcohol ignites. Let the flames die down completely.
- Deglaze: Add the white wine and scrape up any browned bits stuck to the bottom of the pot. Cook until the wine reduces by half (about 5 minutes).
- Add Aromatics: Add the chopped onion, carrot, celery, and garlic to the pot. Cook for 5–7 minutes until softened.
- Add Paste and Herbs: Stir in the tomato paste, bay leaf, thyme, and peppercorns. Cook for 2 minutes to caramelise the tomato paste slightly.
- Simmer: Pour in the water/fish stock. Bring the liquid to a boil, then immediately reduce the heat to a low, gentle simmer. Simmer, uncovered, for 60–90 minutes to build the fumet (stock).
- Crush and Strain: Turn off the heat. Using a potato masher or wooden spoon, forcefully crush the softened shells in the liquid to release any remaining flavour and liquid.
- First Strain: Carefully ladle the liquid and solids through a large fine-mesh sieve set over a clean bowl or pot. Press down firmly on the solids to extract as much liquid as possible. Discard the shells.
- Second Strain: Line the sieve with cheesecloth (muslin). Pour the strained liquid through the cheesecloth a second time to achieve a smooth, professional texture. The resulting liquid is the bisque base.
- Make the Roux: In the original stock pot (wiped clean), melt the remaining 1/4 cup butter over medium heat. Whisk in the flour and cook for 1–2 minutes, creating a smooth, pale roux (avoid browning).
- Thicken the Bisque: Slowly whisk the hot bisque base into the roux, a ladleful at a time, ensuring no lumps form. Bring the soup back to a gentle simmer and cook for 10 minutes, stirring frequently, until the soup has thickened slightly.
- Finish: Reduce the heat to low. Stir in the heavy cream and the cayenne pepper. Do not boil after adding the cream. Taste and adjust seasoning with salt and pepper.
- Garnish and Serve: Ladle the hot bisque into bowls. Dice the reserved lobster meat and scatter it generously over the centre of each portion. Drizzle with a few drops of cream, if desired, and serve immediately with crusty bread.